Why the 90s and noughties are having such a moment (2024)

Aqua's Barbie Girl is back on the radio, the Sugababes are packing out festival tents and low-rise jeans are here to stay.

Whether it's on your radio, in the shops or at your cinema, you can't escape it.

We're talking, of course, about the influence of the 90s and 00s.

But what's the fascination with those decades?

For friends Emily and Yasi it's a love of everything, from fashion to design and music. They're both 20 and grew up with 90s music around the house.

"I'd say it was the best era of music," says Emily.

It's not just original hits that Emily loves, but recent collaborations between artists like JoJo and Mahalia and Aitch and Ashanti.

"I really like that some celebrities feature older songs and bring them to a new generation. I think that's really cool," she says.

Emily and Yasi are dressed for the occasion when they speak to BBC Newsbeat at Manchester's 90s Baby Festival.

Yasi says it's not uncommon for her to spend hours looking at pictures of 90s and noughties celebrities to get fashion inspiration.

"It was iconic, the outfits never go out of date," she says.

"No matter where celebrities went, their outfits were always eye-catching so it's something we can all embrace."

Ellie Addis agrees. She's a fashion blogger from Kent, who's made a career out of styling clothes from the era.

She's talking to us over Zoom from her bedroom, which is fittingly plastered in 90s pop culture posters.

The 22-year-old jokes: "It's my childhood dream fulfilled as an adult."

For her, the 90s symbolise happier times and childhood, even though she was born in 2000, or Y2K, as it was known back then.

"I love that era of fashion because it's like reminiscing on being a kid again when things were simpler."

Ellie's TikToks get thousands of likes and she's built up a following of over 500,000 followers who love her TV-inspired content.

"I base a lot of looks on programmes. I love 90s shows and with so many streaming services bringing shows and films back they're allowing younger audiences to discover them for the first time."

Her main muse? That's easy.

"Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Every single episode I watch and think 'I would wear that outfit' and those episodes aired 25-odd years ago."

Nostalgia is something DJ and presenter Nat O'Leary has noticed when it comes to our love of the era.

She hosts the Radio 1 00s show, a programme that - as the name suggests - is dedicated to noughties music.

Each week the reaction from listeners is huge.

"When a song plays, especially from the 90s and noughties, it takes you back to a moment where we didn't have social media," she says.

"We'll play All Saints and somebody will message in and say, 'I remember having my first kiss to this', or another song will remind them of their first rave."

She agrees with Emily's love of modern remixes and collabs, and says it's no surprise current artists are going back to that time.

"It was the best era of music, there was so much range and expression," she says.

"Everybody tried and did different things and nobody followed a form of fashion.

"I think that influence is partly down to freedom of judgement from social media."

Clay Routledge is a psychologist specialising in nostalgia. He thinks our love of the era is about our changing relationship with technology.

"The 90s were the last period where the internet was more of a fun toy that we used to find music and videos," he says.

"Now, we're always online and we're also on the cusp of a potential revolution in artificial intelligence and there's a lot of anxiety about how it's going to affect our lives.

"Reminiscing about the 90s and 00s is comforting because it gives us connection to times in our lives where we felt more free, adventurous and connected to other people".

Many fans of the 90s, like fashion blogger Ellie, weren't around then - so why is it nostalgic to her?

According to Clay, it's "cultural continuity".

"It's about wanting to be anchored in something deeper and more enduring than ourselves," he says.

"It's not a conscious thing. I don't think people are walking in the shops thinking 'what did my parents wear?'."

"It's an unconscious level of looking to feel connected to the story of our culture."

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Why the 90s and noughties are having such a moment (2024)

FAQs

Why the 90s and noughties are having such a moment? ›

"Reminiscing about the 90s and 00s is comforting because it gives us connection to times in our lives where we felt more free, adventurous and connected to other people". Many fans of the 90s, like fashion blogger Ellie, weren't around then - so why is it nostalgic to her? According to Clay, it's "cultural continuity".

Why is the 90s so popular now? ›

It's fun, basically. Our focus on the nineties can partly be put down to the 30 year theory around nostalgia, which dictates that things start to look interesting rather than just old-fashioned after three decades.

Why is Gen Z obsessed with the 90s? ›

But for Gen Z, even though they did not grow up in that era or truly experience it, listening to and loving the '90s has got to do with their search for comfort, and escapism and for a time when life was less stressful and more carefree.

Why is there so much 90s nostalgia? ›

“Members of the millennial and Gen Z generations are especially likely to be prone to nostalgia for the 90s/00s now, as they remember their childhood, teen years and late adolescence,” she says. “Those years predate much of the stress imposed by dramatic transformations in the way we currently live.”

Why were the 90s and 2000s so good? ›

It was a time when we could appreciate technology for what it was, without feeling like we were constantly beholden to it, and we still had our privacy. Another thing that made that era so different from today was the dominance of MTV, music videos, and magazines as the arbiters of cool.

Why is 90s style coming back? ›

Gen-Z's obsession with the decades before digital has revitalized 90s fashion. For the nostalgia-infused, younger generation discovering the household brands of yore has the potential to revive an aging brand straight into the 21st century.

What makes the 90s special? ›

The 1990s was a transformative decade in popular culture, leaving a lasting impact on fashion, music, film, and television. The grunge movement revolutionized both music and fashion, with bands like Nirvana influencing a generation with their signature style.

Why is nostalgia so big right now? ›

Previous research suggests people often get nostalgic when they're feeling negative emotions or when they're lonely. It's sort of like going to your happy place! Nostalgia reconnects you to who you are, and that feels like returning somewhere safe, explains therapist John Tsilimparis, MFT.

Why is 1995 not Gen Z? ›

As you may think, defining the two generations is based entirely on dates—in this case, years. A Millennial is anyone born between 1980 and 1995. In the U.S., there are roughly 80 million Millennials. A member of Gen Z is anyone born between 1996 and the early-mid 2000s (end date can vary depending on source).

Why does Gen Z love the 2000s? ›

To explain Gen Z's fascination with the 2000s, many specialists cite the "nowstalgia" effect. These young people idealise a past they barely knew. This effect is not unique to this generation, but a society in crisis generally gives rise to an even greater sense of nostalgia.

Why are the 2000s so nostalgic? ›

The early 2000s were a time of great change and growth. The world was becoming more connected, technology was advancing at a rapid pace, and pop culture was evolving to reflect the times. For many people, the memories of their childhood in the early 2000s are filled with nostalgia for simpler times.

What will the 90s be remembered for? ›

The internet went mainstream, grunge and pop dominated music charts, and the president had an affair. And that's just a tiny fraction of what went down. Even if you lived through it, it's easy to forget all of the things that made the '90s truly unique.

What was the most iconic thing of the 90s? ›

The 90s saw the release of iconic movies like Titanic and Forrest Gump, and beloved TV shows like Friends, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, and Seinfeld.

Did America peak in the 90s? ›

Legacy. According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the 1990s was the longest economic expansion in the history of the United States until the 2009-2020 expansion, lasting exactly ten years from March 1991 to March 2001. It was the best performance on all accounts since the 1961–1969 period.

Why do millennials love the 90s? ›

To them, the 90s was a simple time before smartphones, social media, and 24–7 connectivity. It's far enough away now to be nostalgic, but still close enough to be grasped. Plus, the 90s were the last good decade for art — movies and music have steadily gone downhill since the 90s.

Why is 90s fashion so popular? ›

However, the popularity of grunge and alternative rock music helped bring the simple, unkempt grunge look to the mainstream by that period. This approach to fashion led to the popularization of the casual chic look, which included T-shirts, jeans, hoodies, and sneakers, a trend which would continue into the 2000s.

Why growing up in the 90s was the best? ›

You grew up with some of the most iconic movies and television series to date (The Lion King, Full House, Rugrats, oh my!) and downright bizarre toys that were the coolest things since sliced bread. And with no social media or high-speed internet, the '90s were the last decade of pure innocence.

What was the craze in the 90s? ›

Aside from boy bands, one-shoulder overalls, and obscure hairdos, the '90s are characterized, in large, by eclecticism and multiculturalism. With movements in grunge, hip-hop and rave music, as well as the rise of technology (Cable! Internet!), revolutionary niche groups formed.

Why was the 1990s the best decade? ›

No cellphones

The one thing people weren't into in the '90s were their cellphones—because they didn't exist! Sure, pagers could beep and rotary phones could ring, but they didn't keep people glued to social media the way cells do today. It was a freer time, away from status updates and notifications.

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